| |
Ινδικά ( Hindi Name ) |
Λατινικά ( Latin Name ) |
Αγγλικά ( English Name ) |
| |
agasthi |
|
agathi leaves |
| |
ratan jot |
|
alkanet root. substitution: red color food additive |
| |
vatadha |
prunus amygdalus |
almond |
| |
badaam |
|
almonds |
| |
kuar gandhal |
|
aloe |
| |
safed rajma |
|
alubia |
| |
saurashtri |
|
alum |
| |
chaulai sag |
|
amarnath |
| |
mooli |
|
american butternut or winter squash radish |
| |
saunf, shopa |
|
anise seed |
| |
seb |
|
apple |
| |
yeshab pishti / vyomashma pishti |
|
apricot |
| |
jardaloo |
|
apricot dried |
| |
arvi |
|
arbi |
| |
puga, supary |
areca catechu |
areca nut |
| |
arjuna |
terminalia arjuna |
arjuna |
| |
paniphal, tikora |
|
arrowroot |
| |
hing |
|
asafoetida/ash gourd |
| |
petha |
|
ash gourd |
| |
kushmanda |
benincasa hispida |
ash gourd, wax gourd, white gourd, white pumpkin |
| |
ashoka, gandapushpa |
saraca asoca |
ashoka tree |
| |
musali |
asparagus adscendens |
asparagus |
| |
shatavari |
asparagus racemosus |
asparagus |
| |
baingan |
|
aubergine, brinjal, eggplant |
| |
makhanphal |
|
avocado |
| |
bilva,bael,vilvam |
aegle marmelos |
bael tree |
| |
kela |
|
banana |
| |
vata,bargad,aalamaram |
ficus bengalensis |
banyan tree |
| |
ghrita-kumari, kanya, kumari, sibre-zard |
aloe barbadensis |
barbados aloe |
| |
jao |
|
barley |
| |
juan, |
|
barley |
| |
tej patta |
|
bay leaf |
| |
chukandar |
|
beet root |
| |
shimla mirch |
|
bell pepper, capsicum |
| |
kalidruma, karshaphala, vibhitaki |
terminalia bellirica |
belliric myrobalan |
| |
chana |
|
bengal gram |
| |
chanaka, harimantha,channa |
cicer arietinum |
bengal gram, caravance, chickpea, garbanzo gram |
| |
paan |
|
betel leaves, piper |
| |
soyabean |
|
bhat |
| |
yashti-madhu, yashti-madhuka,mulethi,adhimadhuram |
glycyrrhiza glabra |
bishop's weed, lovage |
| |
karavella, kathilla |
momordica charantia |
bitter gourd |
| |
badi elaichi, kali elaichi |
|
black cardamom |
| |
shahi jeera, kaala jeera |
|
black cumin |
| |
jeera, shahi |
|
black cumin. also known as himali jeera, kala jeera |
| |
urad |
|
black matpe (beans) |
| |
rai, mohri |
|
black mustard seeds |
| |
rai kuria |
|
black mustard seeds cracked |
| |
kali mirch |
|
black pepper |
| |
zetoon ka tel |
|
black peppercorn |
| |
kala namak |
|
black salt |
| |
tailaparna, niligiri taila |
eucalyptus globulus |
blue gum tree |
| |
bombil, bumallo |
|
bombay duck |
| |
lauki, ghiya |
|
bottle gourd |
| |
kali seim ki phalli |
|
broad beans |
| |
kuttu |
|
buckwheat |
| |
palasha |
butea monosperma |
butea gum tree |
| |
indian pabda, puptai |
|
butter fish |
| |
bandh gobi, patta gobi |
|
cabbage |
| |
kayaputi |
melaleuca leucodendron |
cajuput tree, tea tree |
| |
billilotan, badranj boya |
nepeta hindostana |
cal mint |
| |
ghia turai |
|
calabash cucumber |
| |
zardaloo |
|
calendula |
| |
nagapashana bhasma / zahar mohra / jaharmohra |
|
calx serpentine |
| |
karpoora, kapoor, karpooram |
cinnamomum camphora |
camphor |
| |
kharbooja |
|
cantaloupe melon |
| |
kharbooz ke beej |
|
cantaloupe seeds |
| |
ilaichi |
|
capsicum cardamom |
| |
karavi, krishna jeeraka, shia jeera |
carum carvi |
caraway |
| |
shahi jeera, black cumin seeds |
|
caraway seeds |
| |
elaichi |
|
cardamom |
| |
ajwaiin, ajvain, ajvan, ajvayan |
|
carom seeds |
| |
rohu, rui |
|
carp |
| |
gajar |
|
carrot |
| |
kajoo, kaju |
|
cashew nuts |
| |
jangli dalchini |
|
cassia |
| |
eranda, gandharva hasta |
ricinus communis |
castor |
| |
sangtam |
|
cat fish |
| |
katha |
|
catechu |
| |
phool gobi |
|
cauliflower |
| |
lal mirch |
|
cayenne pepper |
| |
ajamoda |
apium graveolens |
celery |
| |
ajmud |
|
celery seeds |
| |
cironji |
|
charoli |
| |
haritaki |
terminalia chebula |
chebulic myrobalan |
| |
chota akhrot |
|
chestnut |
| |
chana |
|
chickpea |
| |
lal mirch powder |
|
chilli powder-red |
| |
hari mirch |
|
chillies-green |
| |
lal mirch |
|
chillies-red |
| |
sthula tvak, dalchini |
cinnamomum cassia |
chinese cassia |
| |
sarala, shrivasa |
pinus roxburghii |
chir pine |
| |
hara dhania |
|
cilantro |
| |
hara dhania |
|
cilantro |
| |
dalchini |
|
cinnamon |
| |
thwak, dar chini |
cinnamomum verum |
cinnamon |
| |
dalchini powder |
|
cinnamon powder |
| |
nimboo phool |
|
citric acid |
| |
bara nimbu, bijapura, turanj |
citrus medica |
citron |
| |
tisario |
|
clams |
| |
lavang |
|
clove |
| |
laung |
|
cloves. also called lavang |
| |
gawar |
|
cluster beans |
| |
maval petals |
|
cock's comb. substitution: yellow red food color additive |
| |
narial |
|
coconut |
| |
nariyal, kopra |
|
coconut |
| |
narikela |
cocos nucifera |
coconut |
| |
khopre /narial ka tel |
|
coconut oil |
| |
gobro |
|
cod rock |
| |
taro, eddo |
|
colocasia |
| |
gul-khair |
malva sylvestris |
common mallow |
| |
godhuma |
triticum sativum |
common wheat, bread wheat |
| |
kutaja, vatsaka, kurchi,veppaalai |
holarrhena antidysenterica |
coneru, tellicherry bark |
| |
gambhari,gambhar |
gmelina arborea |
coomb teak |
| |
dhanyaka, kustumburi |
coriandrum sativum |
coriander |
| |
hara dhania |
|
coriander leaves (cilantro) |
| |
dhania powder |
|
coriander powder |
| |
dhania |
|
coriander seeds |
| |
dhania saabut |
|
coriander whole |
| |
makkai |
|
corn kernel |
| |
bhutta |
|
corn on the cob |
| |
sukha dhania |
|
corriander seeds |
| |
kushtha |
saussurea lappa |
costus |
| |
karpasa, kapas, paruthi |
gossypium indicum |
cotton plant |
| |
kapas |
|
cottonseed |
| |
atibala |
abutilon indicum |
country mallow |
| |
lobhia |
|
cow pea |
| |
kapikachchhu |
mucuna pruriens |
cow-itch plant |
| |
varatika / varatika bhasma / cowrie bhasma |
|
cowrie shell calx / cowry shell ash |
| |
sevam |
pyrus malus |
crab apple, cultivated apple |
| |
kekara, keka-daa |
|
crabs |
| |
rai, kuria |
|
cracked black mustard seeds |
| |
dalia |
|
cracked wheat |
| |
karonda |
|
cranberry |
| |
ativisha,atish |
aconitum heterophylum |
crowfoot |
| |
kheera, kakri, |
|
cucumber |
| |
trapusha, sukasa |
cucumis sativus |
cucumber |
| |
chironji, piyala, charoli |
|
cudpahnut |
| |
jeeraka, svetajiraka |
cuminum cyminum |
cumin |
| |
jeera |
|
cumin seeds |
| |
kari patta |
|
curry leaf |
| |
kadi patta |
|
curry leaves |
| |
kadipatta, curry patta |
|
curry leaves |
| |
kari patta |
|
curry leaf |
| |
khadira, rathi, kundumani |
acacia catechu |
cutch tree,indian liquorice root. |
| |
khajoor |
|
dates |
| |
kharjura |
phoenix dactylifera |
dates |
| |
kharik, chhuhara |
|
dates dried |
| |
alarka |
calotropis procera |
dead sea apple, milkweed, sodom apple, swallow-wort |
| |
dhuli |
|
decorticated skinless beans |
| |
durva |
cynodon dactylon |
dhub grass, couch grass, bermuda grass, bahama grass |
| |
soa |
|
dill |
| |
copra |
|
dried coconut |
| |
dhania, sukha patta |
|
dried coriander leafs |
| |
kasoori methi |
|
dried fenugreek leaves |
| |
methi, kasoori |
|
dried fenugreek leaves |
| |
saunt |
|
dried ginger |
| |
amchur |
|
dried mango powder |
| |
amchoor (amchur) |
|
dried mango powder. also called khatai. substitution: citric acid |
| |
muranka bhaji |
|
drumstick leaves |
| |
shigru, shobhanjana |
moringa pterygosperma |
drumstick, horse radish |
| |
kasoori methi |
|
dry fenugreek leaves |
| |
cardamom, lesser cardamom |
elettaria cardamomum |
ela, elachi,yelakkai |
| |
vishnukrantha,vishnukanthi,sankapushpi |
evolvulus alsinoides |
elephant creeper |
| |
amla |
|
emblica. indian gooseberry. |
| |
khas |
|
essence from the roots of vetiver grass |
| |
nilgiri |
|
eucalyptus |
| |
krimighna, tandula, vidanga,vayuvilanga |
embelia ribes |
false black pepper, false pepper |
| |
vaal |
|
fava |
| |
shatapushpa,madhurica,saunf, sombu |
foeniculum vulgare |
fennel |
| |
saunf, moti |
|
fennel seed |
| |
methi |
|
fenugreek |
| |
medhika, chandrika |
trigonella foenum-graecum |
fenugreek |
| |
methi patta |
|
fenugreek leaves |
| |
kasoori methi |
|
fenugreek leaves dried |
| |
dana methi |
|
fenugreek seeds benefits |
| |
mandur bhasma |
|
ferric oxide calx |
| |
matar dal |
|
field pea split |
| |
anjeer |
|
fig |
| |
chalguza |
|
filbertnut |
| |
dhataki |
woodfordia fructicosa |
fire flame bush |
| |
nirgundi, sephali |
vitex negundo |
five-leaved chaste tree |
| |
poha, chiwda |
|
flaked, beaten rice |
| |
alsi |
|
flaxseeds |
| |
atta |
|
flour (durum wheat, whole wheat, whole grain flour) |
| |
besan |
|
flour chickpea |
| |
makki atta |
|
flour maize |
| |
maida |
|
flour refined (super refined wheat flour) |
| |
mahanimbu |
citrus grandis |
forbidden fruit, pummelo, shaddock |
| |
vanatulasi, munjariki, surasa, varvara |
ocimum basilicum |
french basil, sweet basil, common basil |
| |
pharas beans |
|
french beans |
| |
dhania, hara patta |
|
fresh cilantro |
| |
methi, hari |
|
fresh fenugreek leaves |
| |
lassun |
|
fresh garlic. |
| |
adrak |
|
fresh ginger |
| |
mirch, hari |
|
fresh green chili pepper, substitution: serrano |
| |
nimboo (nimbu) |
|
fresh lime. in india lime is also called as lemon |
| |
podina |
|
fresh peppermint leaves |
| |
kabuli chana |
|
garbanzo beans |
| |
vriddadaru |
argyreia nervosa |
garcinia |
| |
kokum |
|
garcinia indica |
| |
pudina |
|
garden mint |
| |
lasan |
|
garlic |
| |
lehsun |
|
garlic fresh |
| |
soonth, saunth |
|
ginder dried |
| |
soonth, adrak |
|
ginger |
| |
yeshab pishti / vyomashma pishti |
|
ginger |
| |
adrak |
|
ginger fresh |
| |
sone ka varkh |
|
gold leaf edible |
| |
chukra bheda |
rumex maritimus |
golden dock |
| |
indian(embilica) amla |
|
gooseberry |
| |
chana dal |
|
gram dal |
| |
besan |
|
gram flour |
| |
chakutra |
|
grapefruit |
| |
angoor |
|
grapes |
| |
draksha |
vitis vinifera |
grapes |
| |
chhoti elaichi |
|
green candamom |
| |
choti elaichi, hari elaichi |
|
green cardamom |
| |
elaichi, choti |
|
green cardamom |
| |
chhoti ilaichi |
|
green cardomom |
| |
hari mirch |
|
green chilli |
| |
hara pyaz |
|
green onion |
| |
mattar |
|
green peas |
| |
goal mirch, pilli |
|
green peppercorn its yellowish green |
| |
mirch, kali |
|
ground black pepper |
| |
singdana / kalekai tel |
|
groundnut oil |
| |
amrood |
|
guava |
| |
gondh, dink |
|
gum |
| |
bhang |
|
hemp |
| |
parasika yavani,khorasani ajwain,khorsani omam |
hyoscyamus niger |
henbane |
| |
bhing, |
|
herring |
| |
devadaru |
cedrus deodara |
himalayan cedar |
| |
bhurjapatra |
betula utilis |
himalayan silver birch, indian paper birch |
| |
tulasi, vishnu priya |
ocimum sanctum |
holy basil |
| |
tulsi |
|
holy basil. substitution: sweet basil |
| |
madhu |
mel despumatum |
honey |
| |
shahad |
|
honey |
| |
shahad, madha |
|
honey |
| |
kulthi |
|
horse gram |
| |
kokilaksha |
hygrophilia auriculata |
hydrophilia |
| |
jufa |
hyssopus officinalis |
hyssop |
| |
daru haridra , darvi, darurajani,darhald |
berberis aristata |
indian barberry, tree turmeric |
| |
tej patta |
|
indian bay leaf |
| |
guggulu |
commiphora wightii |
indian bdellium tree |
| |
karpasa |
gossypium herbaceum |
indian cotton plant |
| |
satahva, madhura |
anethum sowa |
indian dill |
| |
amla |
|
indian gooseberry |
| |
amalaki,amla,nellikai |
emblica officinalis |
indian gooseberry |
| |
bijaka |
pterocarpus marsupium |
indian kino tree |
| |
vidari,vidari kandh |
ipomoea digitata |
indian kudju |
| |
aragvadha, amaltas,kontrai |
cassia fistula |
indian laburnum |
| |
kana, magadhi, pippali, ushana |
piper longum |
indian long pepper |
| |
manjishtha, samanga |
rubia cordifolia |
indian madder |
| |
manduk parani,brahmi,vallaarai |
centella asiatica |
indian pennywort, gotu-kola |
| |
sveta sariva,ananda mul, nannari |
hemidesmus indicus |
indian sarsaparilla |
| |
tagara |
valeriana jatamans |
indian valerian |
| |
gandapura |
gaultheria fragrantissima |
indian winter green |
| |
loh bhasma |
|
iron calx |
| |
keshara, nagakesara, nagapushpa |
mesua ferrea |
ironwood tree |
| |
kangani |
|
italian millet |
| |
kathal |
|
jackfruit |
| |
gur, raw sugar cake |
|
jaggery |
| |
jamoon, |
|
java plum |
| |
gunja |
abrus precatorius |
jequirity |
| |
sorghum |
|
jowar |
| |
buddhist bauhinia, mountain ebony, orchid tree |
bauhinia variegata |
kanchanara, kovidara |
| |
mirch, degi |
|
kashmir paprika, substitution: hungarian paprika |
| |
gond katira |
|
katira tree sap gum |
| |
surmai |
|
kingfish |
| |
ganth gobi |
|
kohl rabi |
| |
laksha |
laccifer lacca |
lac insect |
| |
nogli |
|
lady fish kane |
| |
goal mirch, lal |
|
lal peppercorn |
| |
aindri, brihatela, sthula ela, upakunjika, elaichi, elaikkai |
amomum subulatum |
large or greater cardamom, |
| |
nimbaka |
citrus limon |
lemon |
| |
masura |
lens culinaris |
lentil |
| |
vanya kahu |
lactuca scariola |
lettuce |
| |
salad patta/ kasmisaag |
|
lettuce leaves |
| |
mulathi, jeth madh |
|
licorice |
| |
yashad bhasma / jasad bhasma |
|
licorice, liquorice |
| |
hajrul yahood bhasma (badrashma bhasma) |
|
lime silicate calx |
| |
nimbu |
|
lime, lemon |
| |
mulathi |
|
liquorice root. also known as jethi-madh |
| |
pippali |
|
long pepper. substitution: cayenne pepper |
| |
makhana |
|
lotus seeds pop /gorgon nut puffed kernel |
| |
bhein, kamal kakri, |
|
lotus stem |
| |
leechee |
|
lychee |
| |
javitri |
|
mace |
| |
jatikosha, jatipatra, jatipatri (jaatipatree), jatiphala, jatiphalam |
myristica fragrans |
mace, nutmeg |
| |
javitri |
|
mace,javitri |
| |
bangda, bangada |
|
mackerel |
| |
shwetavasa, vasa, vasaka,aadathodai |
adhatoda zeylanica |
malabar nut, vasaka |
| |
amra, chuta |
mangifera indica |
mango |
| |
amchoor, dried tart green mango powder |
|
mango powder |
| |
amchur |
|
mango powder, amchur |
| |
neem |
|
margosa |
| |
jhungori |
|
millet – barnyard |
| |
kodo |
|
millet – little kodo |
| |
bajara |
|
millet – pearl spiked |
| |
kheri |
|
millet foxtail |
| |
jowar |
|
millet great sorghum |
| |
ragi |
|
millet-finger |
| |
pudina |
|
mint |
| |
putiha, puthila |
mentha arvensis |
mint |
| |
hara pudina |
|
mint leaves |
| |
shehtoot |
|
mulberry |
| |
boi, parshey, andawari, shevto |
|
mullet |
| |
moong |
|
mung beans |
| |
khumb |
|
mushrooms |
| |
latakasthuri, vetrilai kasthuri |
abelmoschus moschatus |
musk mallow |
| |
jatamansi |
nardostachys jatamansi |
musk root |
| |
teesari |
|
mussels |
| |
sarson ka saag |
|
mustard greens |
| |
sarson patta |
|
mustard leaves |
| |
rai / sarson ka tel |
|
mustard oil |
| |
sarson ka tel |
|
mustard oil |
| |
rai |
|
mustard seeds |
| |
rai curia |
|
mustard seeds cracked |
| |
henna |
|
myrtle |
| |
karonda |
|
natal pum |
| |
nimba,neem, vempu,veppa |
azadirachta indica |
neem |
| |
kasamarda, kasondhi,pey aavaarai |
cassia occidentalis |
negro coffee |
| |
kalonji |
|
nigella seeds, also called wild onion seeds |
| |
musta |
cyperus rotundus |
nut grass |
| |
jaiphal |
|
nutmeg |
| |
vilayati kuan |
|
oats |
| |
tel |
|
oil |
| |
bhindi |
|
okra |
| |
zetoon |
|
olive oil |
| |
zergul |
calendula officinalis |
olives |
| |
pyaz |
|
onion |
| |
kalaunji |
|
onion seeds, nigella |
| |
santra |
|
orange |
| |
ajwain, sathra, mirzanjosh |
|
oregano |
| |
kalva |
|
oyster |
| |
kewra |
|
pandan leaf, screwpine |
| |
papeeta |
|
papaya |
| |
deghi mirch |
|
paprika |
| |
lal mirch |
|
paprika |
| |
ajmoda |
|
parsley |
| |
ajmoda, ajmud |
|
parsley |
| |
aadoo |
|
peach |
| |
moong phalli |
|
peanuts |
| |
nashpati |
|
pear |
| |
mouktika sukti / muktashukti / mouktika bhasma |
|
pearl oyster shell calx |
| |
karimeen |
|
pearl spot |
| |
akarakarabha |
anacyclus pyrethrum |
pellitory |
| |
paparaminta |
mentha piperita |
peppermint |
| |
koi |
|
perch climbing |
| |
satapatri / satapatrika |
rosa damascena |
persian rose |
| |
arhar, toor |
|
pigeon peas |
| |
chilgoza |
|
pine nuts |
| |
ananas, anaanaas |
|
pineapple |
| |
mukulaka |
pistacia vera |
pistachio |
| |
pista |
|
pistachio nuts |
| |
chironghi |
|
pistachio soft |
| |
maida |
|
plain flour |
| |
aloo bukhara |
|
plum |
| |
karonda |
|
plum |
| |
anar |
|
pomegranate |
| |
dadima |
punica granatum |
pomegranate |
| |
anardana |
|
pomegranate seeds |
| |
anar-daana |
|
pomegranate seeds. |
| |
pamplet |
|
pomfret |
| |
makhna |
|
popped lotus seeds |
| |
khus khus, post |
|
poppy seeds |
| |
aloo |
|
potato |
| |
abhrak bhasma |
|
powdered talc, biotite calx |
| |
jhinga, chingri, chemen, sungat |
|
prawns |
| |
apamarga,chir chita,nayuruvi |
achyranthes aspera |
prickly-chaff flower |
| |
praval pishti |
|
processed coral |
| |
yavani, yawani |
trachyspermum ammi |
processed jade |
| |
mukta pishti / pearl pishti |
|
processed pearl |
| |
aloo bukhara, manukka |
|
prunes |
| |
mumurae |
|
puffed rice |
| |
toordal |
|
pulse |
| |
kaddu ke beej |
|
pumpkin seeds |
| |
kaddu |
|
pumpkin(british, australian) |
| |
sahadevi |
vernonia cinerea |
purple fleabane |
| |
kishmish |
|
raisins |
| |
sultana |
|
raisins seedless yellow |
| |
sarpagandha |
rauwolfia serpentina |
rauwolfia |
| |
mirch, lal |
|
red chili pepper, substitution: cayenne pepper |
| |
lal mirch |
|
red chilli |
| |
rajma |
|
red kidney beans |
| |
rakta-posta, rakta khakasa |
papaver rhoeas |
red poppy, corn poppy |
| |
rani |
|
red snapper |
| |
chawal |
|
rice |
| |
poha |
|
rice flakes – flattened |
| |
murmura |
|
rice puffed |
| |
mishri |
|
rock candy |
| |
kala namak |
|
rock salt |
| |
macchli anda |
|
roe |
| |
gulab jal |
|
rose water |
| |
rusmari |
rosmarinus officinalis |
rosemary |
| |
kardi, kusumbha, kusum |
|
safflower |
| |
keshar |
|
saffron |
| |
kamarkas |
|
sage |
| |
salabmisri |
orchis mascula |
salep orchid |
| |
raavas |
|
salmon indian |
| |
namak |
|
salt |
| |
chandana |
santalum album |
sandalwood tree |
| |
chickoo |
|
sapota |
| |
pedvey |
|
sardines |
| |
kandere |
|
sawfish |
| |
hara pyaz |
|
scallion / spring onion |
| |
kewra |
|
screwpine essence |
| |
kewra essence |
|
screwpine essence |
| |
saindha namak |
|
sea salt |
| |
kaali til |
|
seasame black |
| |
til |
|
seasme seeds |
| |
sooji, rava, |
|
semolina |
| |
lajjalu |
mimosa pudica |
sensitive plant, touch me not |
| |
til |
|
sesame |
| |
safed til |
|
sesame - white |
| |
hilsa |
|
shad indian |
| |
gandhana |
|
shallot |
| |
moree, zori |
|
shark |
| |
shalmali |
bombax ceiba |
silk cotton tree. |
| |
surgutta |
|
silver belley |
| |
chandi varak |
|
silver edible leaf |
| |
vriksh amla, kankushta |
garcinia cambogia |
silver leaves |
| |
kali rai |
|
sinapis |
| |
gokshura |
tribulus terrestris |
small caltrops |
| |
kalonji, kalajira, kalajaji, mugrela |
nigella sativa |
small fennel, black cumin |
| |
chichinda |
|
snake gourd |
| |
murrai |
|
snake head |
| |
chichonda |
|
snakegourd |
| |
arishta, phenila |
sapindus trifoliatus |
soapnut-tree of south india |
| |
repti, morrul |
|
sole |
| |
pitwa |
|
sorrel leaves |
| |
chukka sag |
|
sorrel red |
| |
bhatma |
|
soya beans |
| |
jati,chameli, malligai |
jasminum grandiflorum |
spanish jasmine |
| |
katuvira, mirchi, shimla mirchi, kuda milagai |
capsicum annuum |
spanish pepper |
| |
pahari pudina |
mentha spicata |
spearmint |
| |
palak |
|
spinach |
| |
dal |
|
split beans |
| |
urad dal |
|
split black gram |
| |
moong dal |
|
split green gram |
| |
chana dal |
|
split skinless black chickpeas |
| |
punarnava |
boerhavia diffusa |
spreading hogweed |
| |
hari piyaz |
|
spring onion |
| |
mankyo, samudra-pheni, calamari |
|
squid |
| |
jyotishmati, kanguni,velvuluvai |
celastrus paniculatus |
staff tree |
| |
chakriphool |
|
star anise |
| |
kamrakh |
|
star fruit |
| |
harfi |
|
star gooseberry |
| |
shaileyam |
parmelia perlata |
stone flowers |
| |
chini |
|
sugar |
| |
ganna |
|
sugar cane |
| |
ganna, ooos |
|
sugarcane |
| |
makardhwaj |
|
sulphide of mercury |
| |
sumaq |
|
sumac. substitutition: citric acid |
| |
sooraj mukhi |
|
sunflower |
| |
surajmukhi |
|
sunflower |
| |
stri kutaja, hyamaraka |
wrightia tinctoria |
sweet indrajao |
| |
mausambi |
|
sweet lime |
| |
shakar kand |
|
sweet potato |
| |
karavira |
nerium odorum |
sweet scented oleander |
| |
neelapushpa |
viola odorata |
sweet violet |
| |
vacha,vasambu |
acorus calamus |
sweetflag |
| |
talwarphalli |
|
swordbeans |
| |
imli |
|
tamarind |
| |
jhavuka |
tamarix gallica |
tamarisk |
| |
sabudana |
|
tapioca (cassava) starch balls |
| |
udakiryaka, vakeri-mula |
caesalpinia digyna |
teri pods |
| |
himsra |
capparis spinosa |
the caper bush |
| |
bhunimba, kirata, kalmegh |
andrographis paniculata |
the creat |
| |
bhringaraja, kesharaja, kesharanjana |
eclipta prostrata |
thistles |
| |
varuna |
crataeva nurvala |
three leaved caper |
| |
ajwain |
|
thyme/carom seeds |
| |
brahmi |
bacopa monnieri |
thyme-leaved gratiola |
| |
ajwain ke phool |
|
thymol |
| |
torai |
|
tidged gourd |
| |
vang bhasma |
|
tin calx |
| |
guduchi |
tinospora cordifolia |
tinospora gulancha |
| |
tamatar |
|
tomato |
| |
raktamaci, tamatar |
lycopersicon esculentum |
tomato |
| |
chura |
|
tuna |
| |
kuppa machli |
|
turbot indian |
| |
haldi |
|
turmeric |
| |
haldi powder |
|
turmeric powder |
| |
shalgam |
|
turnips |
| |
kachhua |
|
turtle |
| |
bhadramusta, nagaramustaka |
cyperus scariosus |
umbrella's edge |
| |
vanaspati |
|
vegetable oil |
| |
seviyan |
|
vermicilli |
| |
ushira, reshira, sugandhimula |
vetiveria zizanioides |
vetiver, khas-khas, khus-khus |
| |
sirka |
|
vinegar |
| |
akschota |
juglans regia |
walnut |
| |
akhrot, akhroat |
|
walnuts |
| |
tarbooj |
|
water melon |
| |
tarbooz ke beej / magaj |
|
watermelon seeds |
| |
gehun, gehoon |
|
wheat |
| |
katai |
|
white bait |
| |
ksirakakoli |
lilium polyphyllum |
white lily |
| |
safed mirch |
|
white pepper |
| |
goal mirch, safed |
|
white peppercorn |
| |
sabut |
|
whole beans |
| |
sabut masala |
|
whole condiments |
| |
gehu atta |
|
whole wheat flour |
| |
kasani,kashni |
cichorium intybus |
wild chicory |
| |
ashvagandha |
withania somnifera |
winter cherry |
| |
biranjasipha |
achillea millefolium |
yarrow |
| |
masoor dal |
|
yellow lentil |
| |
shati |
curcuma zedoaria |
zedoary |
| |
warq(chandi) |
|
zinc calx |
| |
bakuchi, babchi |
psoralea corylifolia |
|
| |
balam |
pavonia odorata |
|
| |
bhumyaamalaki |
phyllanthus amarus |
|
| |
chitraka |
plumbago zeylanica |
|
| |
gojihva |
onosma bracteatum |
|
| |
gurmar, meshashringi,sirukurunchi |
gymnema sylvestre |
|
| |
indravadhi |
mutilla occidentalis |
|
| |
jivani, jivanti, madhusrava |
leptadenia reticulata |
|
| |
katuka, kutki |
picrorhiza kurroa |
|
| |
matsyakshi |
alternanthera sessilis |
|
| |
mulaka kshara |
raphanus sativus |
|
| |
navasagara, navasara |
ammonii chloridum |
|
| |
nishotra, triputa, trivruth |
operculina turpethum |
|
| |
rasna |
vanda roxburghii |
|
| |
saptarangi |
casearia esculenta |
|
| |
shankhapushpi |
convolvulus microphyllus |
|
| |
shyonaka |
oroxylum indicum |
|
βιβλιοθήκη βοτάνων 